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NETMATION
BUSINESS
CONSULTING
SOFTWARE
HELP
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Document Control
Introduction
Engineering documents include drawings, bills of material,
material specifications, design and performance calculations,
relevant codes, specifications, inspection and test reports.
Commercial documents include supplier/vendor documents and
standard forms. The entire package of documents required to
support a work package must be available before the work begins in
the office, shop, or field. These documents must therefore be
scheduled and tracked to support the completion of an element of
work in a timely and accurate manner.
To satisfy these requirements, a formal Document Control system
must be established for all major documents. This system must
have the capability to automatically track and support online
inquiries about the status of supporting documents. In addition,
automatic notification to affected areas must be provided when a
design change is initiated to ensure all of the necessary
supporting actions are taken. Due to the large number of
documents, extreme care must be taken in the development of this
system to ensure ease of data input and use, or the complexity
will prevent wide-scale use and acceptance.
Integrated Document Management
The integrated systems environment is characterized by a
disciplined approach where the correct information is readily
available to quickly and efficiently do the job right the first
time. This allows the designers and technicians to fully explore
previous operating experience, customer requirements, and total
cost implications of alternatives. To achieve this environment,
the design function must be carefully evaluated and the identified
requirements implemented in an integrated systems environment.
By enhancing and developing new applications and creating data
bases which contain the shared design data, businesses will be
able to shorten the cycle time (calendar days) required for the
design process. The systems need to continually move towards the
vision that anyone can access any required information (with
proper security and management controls). This represents a
significant change from the current situation and must occur over
a period of time. It is important to first standardize the
hardware and software platforms, then design the shared data
bases. Once this is accomplished, the applications can be
designed and developed.
Historically, design capabilities within businesses have focused
on isolated "islands of automation" due to the paper-based method
of information exchange. The systems recommended in this report
will move to an online information exchange among the design
groups. As this evolves, further opportunities will occur by
linking the data bases with new expert systems. Parametric design
systems (where the design rules are captured and the drawing, bill
of material and process plans are output) must also be evaluated.
These systems have the potential to make conventional software
applications, where a "rule based" repetitive design is required,
obsolete. Their implications must be evaluated before a final
commitment is made to conventional software applications.
It is necessary to implement a mechanism to control all
information created in the design process. This controlling
mechanism will serve as the configuration management function for
all design data residing at multiple project locations. The
document control project as defined in "Project Planning and
Control" will be critical to control the engineering design work
which is regarded as released and also to give other groups the
capability to access the most recent work related to any analysis
or design results. Security will be the key to ensuring that only
authorized groups can update the design data. Thus, all of the
projects outlined here will need to address the configuration
management issues in order to achieve the key benefits. In
addition all information must be accurate and easily obtainable by
the proper engineering disciplines
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